![how to eq piano how to eq piano](https://i.pinimg.com/originals/88/63/94/886394ca5d3b3ef8b8e06790c09304ad.jpg)
The higher the dB/Oct, the steeper the cut-off curve. In some filter EQs, you have the ability to define the ratio at which the filter operates past the defined cut-off point, measured in dB/Oct. Instead, it slowly filters more and more above or below the range that is defined by you in your mix. These are also known as high pass and low pass filters, respectively (a low cut filter cuts lows, which can also be looked at as allowing highs to pass, therefore: high pass filters).įilters do not simply cut everything below or above a certain point, as this would sound unnatural. Two types of filters exist: low cut filters and high cut filters. FiltersĪs the name implies, filters are used to “filter out” frequencies at the top or bottom end of the frequency spectrum. Much like there are different types of cars, computers, guitars, vocal sounds, and microphones, there are a number of different types of EQ, and you’ll use them for different purposes in a mix. Lucky for you, you’re going to learn a bit about both today! But first… Different Types Of Equalizers
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Mastering equalization involves not only learning how to use the different types of equalizers (EQ) at your disposal, but also understanding range in each instrument, and where certain types of sounds lie.įor example, knowing the range where attack lies on a kick drum, or where sibilance is common in a vocal performance.
![how to eq piano how to eq piano](https://www.fabfilter.com/help_pages/pro-q/images/pianodisplay@2x.jpg)
We use equalization to cut or boost in the range that is attributed to that desired or undesired sound. It follows then, that certain instruments and their sound, or performances thereof, may feature certain desirable or undesirable frequencies, or ranges.Ĭommon examples are a vocal that sounds overly nasal, cymbals that are too harsh, or guitars that lack clarity. The difference in the two is what makes one timbre recognizable as a guitar, and one as a piano.
![how to eq piano how to eq piano](https://i.imgur.com/dL5XC3F.jpg)
You now have two colors that side by side are distinct, however are still considered ‘blue’, or C3. To one blob, you add a small amount of white paint, and to the other, a tiny amount of red. This is the fundamental frequency, and shared harmonics of the note C3. You take a tube of blue paint and squirt two blobs on your mixing palette. This typically involves a fundamental frequency (in pitched instruments this relates to the note being played), as well as harmonics of that fundamental, and a number of other related frequencies that vary in volume and contribute toward the timbre of an instrument.įor example, if both a piano and a guitar play a C3 note, you’ll instantly be able to identify that one instrument is a guitar, and one a piano.īoth sounds include the same fundamental frequency as well as a number of similar harmonics, but it is the complex sound waves that differ between the two instruments that makes up their timbre.Ī helpful visual way to understand this is in the simple activity of mixing colored paints. And if you want to master the use of EQ, there’s a few things you need to know… First, What Is Equalization?Įvery single instrument or sound in audio is made up of thousands of different frequencies that give it a certain texture, sound or timbre. If you want to learn to mix like a pro, you have to master the ins and outs of EQ. You need that range to make it cohesive and distinct. Whether it’s your vocal or instrument or audio track, this will make it sound good to you.Īs a concept, mixing is about allowing each of the instruments or vocals within a song to have its own sense of space, eliminating clashes, and helping glue the individual tracks together into one good chart-topping release.Īs you’ll see shortly, EQ can be used to subtract offending frequencies from recordings, or to boost favorable ones, as well as add color and interest to your tracks. One of the key tenets of mixing is understanding how to use equalization (EQ) to manipulate sounds within a mix til it sounds good to you. That said, it helps to have a few tips under your belt before you do…
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It is so easy, in fact, that you can download a DAW (digital audio workstation) for free, and get started yourself.
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Now, thanks to ongoing technological advancements in digital audio, plus our friend the internet, learning how to mix like a pro is easy. Knowing how to eq a mix was a closely guarded secret, known only by those exclusive (those lucky and good) enough to work in a big time recording studio for vocals or instruments. This post was most recently updated on October 10th, 2021